Docs / API / GraphQL

GraphQL¶

The Flotiq API supports a GraphQL queries. It is an alternative way to REST API to get your data. We provide the complete, always up-to-date GraphQL description of your data and the endpoint which understands GraphQL queries for your Content Objects.

What is a GraphQL?¶

GraphQL is a query language for APIs. It is designed to make API more flexible than REST API - it is all about giving clients precisely the data they request. The developers can pull various data, in the desired shape, with a single API call.

Graphql in Flotiq¶

The system supports GraphQL queries for Content Objects. Endpoints that allow you to interact with the system in a GraphqQL way are:

GET /api/graphql/schema - get GraphQL schema,
POST /api/graphql - execute GraphQL query.

Authentication¶

To authenticate the GraphQL query, you need to use one of the Application API Keys available in your Flotiq Dashboard.

As in the whole Flotiq API, you can pass your API Key in the following way:

X-AUTH-TOKEN header
auth_token query parameter

Note

If you need more information on how to get your API Key and how to use it - go to the API access & scoped keys page.

GraphQL API endpoints are unavailable for the User Defined (scoped) API keys.

Get GraphQL Schema¶

To get the full GraphQL schema that describes your data you have to call the GET endpoint. It describes the shape of your current Content Type Definitions, including attribute types, required fields and relations.

Request

curl -X GET 'https://api.flotiq.com/api/graphql/schema' --header 'X-AUTH-TOKEN: YOUR_API_TOKEN'

Response

200 OK401 Unauthorized

Returned when the request was correctly formatted

type Query {
    category(id: String!): category
    categoryList(page: Int, limit: Int, order_by: String, order_direction: String, filter: String): [category]
    product(id: String!): product
    productList(page: Int, limit: Int, order_by: String, order_direction: String, filter: String): [product]
    _media(id: String!): _media
    _mediaList(page: Int, limit: Int, order_by: String, order_direction: String, filter: String): [_media]
}

"""Auto generated Headless CMS type: _media"""
type _media {
    id: String
    url: String
    size: Float
    type: String
    width: Float
    height: Float
    source: String
    fileName: String
    mimeType: String
    extension: String
    externalId: String
}

"""Auto generated Headless CMS type: category"""
type category {
    id: String
    name: String
    description: String
}

"""Auto generated Headless CMS type: product"""
type product {
    id: String
    name: String
    slug: String
    price: Float
    categories: [category]
    description: String
    productImage: [_media]
    productGallery: [_media]
}

Returned when API key was missing or incorrect

{
    "code": 401,
    "massage": "Unauthorized"
}

Execute GraphQL Query¶

To make a query for your objects, you need to call POST /api/graphql GraphQL endpoint. We can specify two types of queries - responsible for retrieving a single object and listing objects.

Query single object¶

To a get single object, you need to pass the object identifier and fields you want to receive in the response. Example Query in GraphQL language to get id and title for the product with id product-1 looks like:

Example

Use id to fetch objectUse custom field to fetch object

The most straight-forward way of querying your Flotiq single object with GraphQL is to use the objects ID:

Graphql

query {
    products(id:"product-1") {
        id
        title
    }
}

To pass this query to the Flotiq, you need to call:

Request

curl -X POST 'https://api.flotiq.com/api/graphql' \
    --header 'X-AUTH-TOKEN: YOUR_API_TOKEN' \
    --header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
    --data-raw '{"query":"{ products(id: \"product-1\") { id title } }"}'

Response

200 OK

{
    "data": {
        "products": {
            "id": "product-1",
            "title": "Green Tea"
        }
    }
}

You can use your own field from your content type definition to query Flotiq data with GraphQL. To do so, your content type definition has to have a text field with unique property. This will allow you to query objects of that type using arguments:

field: <your unique text field name>,
value: <the value you want to query by>

Graphql

query {
    products(field: "title", value: "Green Tea") {
        id
        title
    }
}

To pass this query to the Flotiq, you need to call:

Request

curl -X POST 'https://api.flotiq.com/api/graphql' \
    --header 'X-AUTH-TOKEN: YOUR_API_TOKEN' \
    --header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
    --data-raw '{"query":"{ products(field: \"title\", value: \"Green Tea\") { id title } }"}'

Response

200 OK

{
    "data": {
        "products": {
            "id": "product-1",
            "title": "Green Tea"
        }
    }
}

List objects¶

While listing objects, you can use the optional parameters page, limit, order_by, order_direction, or filter.

Param name	Param description	Defalut value
page	Number of objects on page	20
limit	Number of the requested page	1
order_by	What field should list be ordered by
order_direction	Order direction, possible values `asc`, `desc`	asc
filter	Json encoded object containing conditions on which the list of CO should be filtered Example filter value: {"title":{"type":"equals","filter":"Hello world!"}}

The below example shows how to list all products ordered by title, limited to 2 results:

Example

Graphql

query {
    productsList(limit: 2, order_by: "title", order_direction: "asc") {
        id
        title
    }
}

To pass this query to the Flotiq, you need to call:

Request

curl -X POST 'https://api.flotiq.com/api/graphql' \
    --header 'X-AUTH-TOKEN: YOUR_API_TOKEN' \
    --header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
    --data-raw '{"query":"query {productsList(limit: 2, order_by: \"title\", order_direction: \"desc\") {id, title}}"}'

Response

200 OK

{
"data": {
    "productsList": [
    {
        "id": "product-3",
        "title": "Rooibos"
    },
    {
        "id": "product-2",
        "title": "Earl Grey"
    }
    ]
}
}

Relation resolving (hydration)¶

GraphQLs flexibility also covers object relations (e.g. product has category). In Flotiq, the related objects are resolved automatically based on the type of DataSource.

For example, when we have a product object:

{
   "id":"product-1",
   "categories":[
      {
         "dataUrl":"/api/v1/content/categories/",
         "type":"internal"
      }
   ]
}

and category:

{
   "id": "category-1",
   "name": "Tea"
}

The GraphQL query for listing objects including categories will look like:

Example

Graphql

query {
    productsList(limit: 1) {
        id
        title
        categories {
            id
            name
        }
    }
}

Request

curl --request POST \
    --url 'https://api.flotiq.com/api/graphql?auth_token=__YOUR_AUTH_TOKEN__' \
    --header 'content-type: application/json' \
    --data '{"query":"query{productsList(limit:1){id,title,categories{id,name}}}"}'

Response

200 OK

Will return automatically resolved relation:

{
    "data": {
        "productsList": [
            {
                "id": "product-3",
                "title": "Rooibos",
                "categories": [
                    {
                        "id": "category-1",
                        "name": "Tea"
                    }
                ]
            }
        ]
    }
}

As you can see, the related element, category, was fetched, including its properties.

Explore using Insomnia client¶

GraphQL queries can be complex. To efficiently interact with Flotiq GraphQL API, we suggest you use apps like Insomnia. It helps to create queries with autocomplete, based on your current schema, validate your input and display a preview of the response.

An example query using Insomnia REST Client with endpoint https://api.flotiq.com/api/graphql?auth_token=YOUR_AUTH_TOKEN: